Plastik plastikbụ otu n'ime ihe ndị na-agbanwe agbanwe. E nwere ọtụtụ ụdị ihe nkiri na-emekọ plastic na njiri dị iche iche, na-ejikwa ya dịgasị iche iche dabere na Njirimara dị iche iche nke ihe nkiri ngwugwu.
Ihe nkiri ngwugwu nwere ezigbo ihe isi ike, mmiri na-eguzogide, ma na-eme ihe nkiri, na ihe nkiri na-akụ nri dị mma maka nri oriri ma nwee ike ịdị ọcha ruo ogologo oge; Enwere ike iji ihe nkiri PVA na-egbochi mmiri na-enweghị oghere ma tinye ya na mmiri; Ihe nkiri PC na-enweghị atụ, na-enweghị ihe na-adịghị mma, yana nghọta na akwụkwọ mpempe akwụkwọ, ma nwee ike iji belata ma igba ogwu n'okpuru okpomọkụ na nrụgide.
N'afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya, ihe zuru ụwa ọnụ maka ihe nkiri ọkọlọtọ na-aga n'ihu, ọkachasị iche iche iche na-aga n'ihu na-agbanwe site na nkwanye nkwanye siri ike. Nke a bụkwa isi ihe na-akwọ ụgbọala na-achọ uto na-achọ inweta ihe nkiri. Yabụ, ị maara ụdị ihe nkiri plastic plastic? Isiokwu a ga-ewebata ihe Njirimara na iji ọtụtụ ihe nkiri plastik plastic
1. Ihe nkiri polyethylene
Ihe nkiri a na-egwuri egwu bụ ihe nkiri plastiki plastic, na-aza ihe karịrị 40% nke ịgha mkpụrụ osisi plastic. Ọ bụ ezie na ihe nkiri ndị a na-emekọ ihe ọnụ adịghị mma na usoro nke ọdịdị, ike, ọ nwere ezigbo ihe siri ike, ọ dị mfe hazie arụmọrụ, yabụ na-eji ya.
a. Ihe nkiri na-atọ ụtọ nke polyethylene.
Ihe nkiri egwuregwu LDPE na-emepụta tumadi site na ndọtị na-akpụ akpụ akpụ na usoro T-egwú. Ọ bụ ihe nkiri na-agbanwe agbanwe na transperent fim nke na-adịghị na-egbu egbu na enweghị isi, yana ọkpụrụkpụ nkịtị n'agbata 0.02-0.1mm. Nwere ezigbo nguzogide mmiri, nguzogide mmiri, iguzogide, na mmachi mmachi. Nnukwu ego nke mkpokọta mmiri na nkwakọ ngwaahịa na ngwakọta nri, ọgwụ, ihe ndị dị mkpa, na ngwaahịa ngwaahịa. Mana maka ihe ndị dị elu na mmiri mmiri dị elu chọrọ ihe ndị dị elu, mmiri na-eme ka mmiri na-eme ka mma na fim dị mma ka a na-eji maka nkwakọ ngwaahịa. Ihe nkiri ngwugwu LDPe nwere ikuku ikuku dị oke elu, enweghị nchedo na-adịghị mma, na iguzogide mmanụ na-arụ ọrụ, na-eme ka ọ ghara ịdị nfe, na-atọ ụtọ, na mmanụ. Ma iku ume ya na-eme ka ọ dị mma maka nkwakọ ngwaahịa ọhụrụ dị ka mkpụrụ osisi na akwụkwọ nri. Ihe nkiri LDPE nwere ezigbo nrara ọkụ na obere okpomọkụ na-adakwasị akụrụngwa na-ada, yabụ a na-ejikarị ya dị ka akwa a na-achọta maka fim. Agbanyeghị, n'ihi ya na-eguzogide ọkụ dị ọkụ, enweghị ike iji ya mee ka ọ bụrụ okpomọkụ kaa akwa maka akpa akpa.
b. Ihe nkiri polyethylene dị elu polyethylene. Ihe nkiri ngwugwu HDPe bụ ihe nkiri na-emepụta ihe nkiri na-emepụta ihe nkiri na-acha ọcha ma na-enye oke ụda. Ihe nkiri ngwugwu HDPE nwere ike na-eme ka mma, mmiri na-eguzogide, nguzogide okpomoku, nguzogide nke okpomoku karia ihe nkiri. O nwekwara ike ikpo ọkụ, ma nghọta ya adịghị mma dịka ldpe. Enwere ike ịme HDPE n'ime obere ihe nkiri na ọkpụrụkpụ nke 0.01mm. Ọdịdị ya yiri ka akwụkwọ silk dị gịrịgịrị, ọ na-adị mma na mmetụ ahụ, makwaara dị ka akwụkwọ dị ka akwụkwọ dị ka akwụkwọ. O nwere ike dị mma, isi ike, na oghe. Iji kwalite mpempe akwụkwọ dị ka ọ dị gị ma belata ụgwọ, obere carbonaight calbonate ga-agbakwunye. A na-eji akpa osisi hdpe mee ihe dị iche iche ịzụ ahịa, akpa mkpofu, akpa nkwakọ mmiri, yana akpa nkwakọ ngwaahịa nri. N'ihi ikuku ọ bụla na-adịghị mma na enweghị ụdị ejiji ya, oge nchekwa nke nri pacion adịghị ogologo. Na mgbakwunye, enwere ike iji ihe nkiri HDPE mee ihe dị ka okpomọkụ na-akara oyi akwa maka isi nri n'ihi ezigbo okpomọkụ ya.
c. Linear Soundylene na-emepụta ihe nkiri polyethylene.
Ihe nkiri egwuregwu LlDPe bụ ihe nkiri ngwugwu polyethlene ọhụrụ. E jiri ya tụnyere ihe nkiri na-ese ihe LDPE, ihe nkiri ngwugwu LDDPE nwere ike dị elu na ike ike, ike na-emekwa ike, na eriri afọ na-eguzogide. Na otu ike na arụmọrụ LDPE na-ese ihe nkiri, enwere ike belata ihe nkiri nke ngwugwu LDDPEAKA ya na 20-25% fim ihe nkiri, site na ibelata ego dị iche iche. Ọbụna mgbe ejiri ya mee ihe dị ka akpa nkwakọ ngwaahịa dị arọ, ọkpụrụkpụ ya kwesịrị ịbụ 0.1mm iji mezuo ihe ndị a chọrọ, nke nwere ike dochie polmeth dị oke ọnụ. Ya mere, LLDPe kwesịrị ekwesị maka nkwakọ ngwaahịa kwa ụbọchị, nkwakọ ngwaahịa oyi na-agbasa, a na-ejikwa akpa ebe niile na akpa ahịhịa.
2. Ihe nkiri ngwugwu polypropylene
A na-ekewa ihe nkiri PP n'ime ihe nkiri na-ese ihe na ihe nkiri na-enweghị atụ na ihe nkiri na-agbatị. Tydị ihe nkiri abụọ a nwere nnukwu ọdịiche na arụmọrụ, yabụ a ga-atụle ha dị ka ụdị ihe nkiri ngwugwu dị iche iche.
1) flypropylene na-enweghị atụ.
Ihe nkiri polypropylened na-agụghị akwụkwọ ihe nkiri polypropyyylene. Asoma na ihe isi ike nke ihe nkiri PP dara ogbenye; Ọ nwere nghọta dị elu na ezigbo nsogbu. Ihe nkiri CPP nwere nghọta ka mma na nke na-adịghị mma, na ọdịdị ya yiri nke akwụkwọ iko. E jiri ya tụnyere ihe nkiri ndị ọzọ, ihe nkiri polypropy nwere nghọta ka mma, na-akpali ìhè, nguzogide, na-eguzogide na mmanụ; Ike di elu, ezigbo ntuli aka, nguzogide na-eguzogide iguzogide; Ọ bụkwa ihe na-adịghị mma na enweghị isi. Ya mere, a na-ejikarị ya nri na-akụ nri, ọgwụ ọgwụ, agwakọta na ihe ndị ọzọ. Mana ọ nwere ike iguzogide unwu na 0-10 ℃, yabụ enweghị ike iji ya kwadebe nri na-efe efe. Ihe nkiri polypropylene na-enweghị atụ nwere nnukwu okpomọkụ na ezigbo ọkụ arụmọrụ, yabụ ejirikarị ya dị ka okpomoku na-akachasị maka akpa akpa.
2) Ihe nkiri ngwugwu polypropylerened polypropy.
Tụnyere ihe nkiri polypropylene nke polypropylened, ihe nkiri na-esochi Boppy nwere njirimara ndị a: ① ka nghọta na-adịghị mma, akwụkwọ na-adịghị mma, akwụkwọ mpempe akwụkwọ; ② Na ọrụ ike na-abawanye, mana Elongation na-ebelata; Ọ na-eme ka nguzogide oyi na-eguzogide ma ọ bụghị britleness ọbụna mgbe ejiri ya na -30 ~ ℃; A na-ebelata mmiri mmiri na ike ikuku na-ebelata ihe dị ka ọkara, yana ike na-ebelata vaporbility ike na ogo dị iche iche; Otu ihe nkiri enweghị ike ikpo ọkụ ozugbo, mana enwere ike ịmịpụta arụmọrụ ọkụ ya site na iji ihe nsuto na fim ndị ọzọ plastik ndị ọzọ.
Ihe nkiri BPP bụ ụdị fim ọhụrụ mepụtara iji dochie akwụkwọ iko. O nwere njirimara nke ike ọrụ dị elu, nke siri ike, nghọta ziri ezi na obiọma. Ọnụahịa ya dị ihe dị ka 20% dị ala karịa nke akwụkwọ iko. Ya mere, ọ dochiela ma ọ bụ jiri akwụkwọ mpempe akwụkwọ dị na nkwakọ ngwaahịa maka nri, ọgwụ, sịga, smokeates, na ngwaahịa ndị ọzọ. Ma ike ya dị elu ma enweghị ike iji ya mee ihe swiiti nkwagharị. A na-eji ihe nkiri BPP na-ese ihe ebe niile dị ka ihe isi ihe maka ihe nkiri ngwugwu. Ihe nkiri ngwugwu emere site na aluminium foil na fim ndị ọzọ na-emepụta ihe nkiri nwere ike izute ihe ndị a chọrọ nkwakọ ngwaahịa dị iche iche ma tinye ya na ebe niile.
3. Polyvinyly Chloride filking fim
E kewara ihe nkiri PVC n'ime ihe nkiri ngwugwu dị nro na ihe nkiri ngwugwu siri ike. Elongation, ndina mmiri na-eguzogide, na nguzogide ihe nkiri PVC dị nro; Ọ dị mfe ibipụta na akara ọkụ; Enwere ike ịme ka ọ bụrụ ihe nkiri eserese. N'ihi isi nke fọdụrụ na ọpụpụ na rọba, ihe nkiri PVC dị nro na-adabaghị maka nkwakọ ngwaahịa. Mana ihe nkiri PVC dị nro na-emepụta site na usoro clarization nwere ike iji nri na-akụ nri. Na-ekwukarị, ihe nkiri PVC na-agbanwe agbanwe na-ejikarị maka ngwaahịa ọrụ na nkwakọ ngwaahịa na-enweghị atụ.
Ihe nkiri PVC siri ike, a na-akpọkarị akwụkwọ PVC. Nkọwapụta dị elu, ike, ezigbo ihe siri ike, na ịgbagọ agbagọ; Nwere ezigbo ikuku ikuku, njigide nke isi, na ezigbo mmiri; Ezigbo obibi akwụkwọ obibi akwụkwọ, nwere ike ịmepụta ihe nkiri na-enweghị ihe nkiri na-adịghị egbu egbu. A na-ejikarị ya maka ịkwanye swiiti, nkwakọ ngwaahịa na uwe, yana ihe nkiri na-emepụta ihe maka sịga na igbe nkwakọ ngwaahịa. Agbanyeghị, PVC siri ike na-enwekarị nguzogide oyi ma bụrụ nke na-adịghị mma na ọnọdụ dị ala, na-eme ka ọ ghara ịdị na-adịghị mma dị ka ihe nkwakọ ngwaahịa maka nri oyi kpọnwụrụ.
4.. Polystyrene ihe nkiri
Ihe nkiri ps nwere nghọta siri ike na nke na-adịghị mma, ọdịdị mara mma, na ezigbo arụmọrụ obibi; Mmiri mmiri dị ala na oke permeability ruo gasnes na vepo mmiri. Ihe nkiri PolystyreneDed na-enyochakarị ma na-agbanwe agbanwe, na ike dị ala, ike tens, yabụ a naghị eji ya mee ihe dị ka ihe na-agbanwe agbanwe. Ihe ngwugwu ihe eji eme ihe eji eme ihe eji eme ihe nlere anya nke polystyrene (nke ọma) ihe nkiri na nkwakọ ọkụ na-amịpụta ihe nkiri ngwugwu.
Ihe nkiri mkpọchi nke biaxial na-emepụtawanye ngwa ahịa anụ ahụ ya na nke arụ ọrụ, karịsịa ike, ike, ike ya, ma ọ ka na-elegide mbụ ya anya. Ezi iku ume nke ihe nkiri backing na-eme ka ọ dị mma maka ịmịkọrọ nri ọhụrụ dị ka mkpụrụ osisi, akwụkwọ nri, anụ na azụ.
5. Polyvinyllidlido Chloride fim
Ihe nkiri PVDC na-agbanwe agbanwe, transperent, na ihe nkiri ngwugwu dị elu. Ọ nwere nguzogide mmiri, ikuku na - ejide ike; Ma ọ nwere oke nguzosi ike na acid siri ike, alkalis siri ike, kemịkal, na mmanụ; Ihe nkiri PVDC a na-enyochaghị nwere ike ikpo ọkụ, nke dabara adaba maka nri na-akụ oriri ma nwee ike idobe nri nri ogologo oge.
Ọ bụ ezie na ihe nkiri PVDC nwere ezigbo ọrụ ọrụ, ike ya adịghị mma, ọ dị nro ma na-adịkarị mfe. Na mgbakwunye, PVDC nwere obere kristal siri ike, ihe nkiri ngwugwu ya na-adịkarị perforation ma ọ bụ microwacks, tinyere ọnụ ahịa ya dị elu. Yabụ, ugbu a, ihe nkiri PVDC a na-ejikarị na otu ụdị ihe nkiri ma jiri ya mee ihe maka ịme ihe nkiri ngwugwu.
6
Arụmọrụ nke Eva na-akọ ihe metụtara ọdịnaya nke vinyl acetate (VA). Nke kachasị elu na VA ọdịnaya, ka mma na-agbasa, nrụgide na-egbochi nguzogide, nguzogide dị ala, yana akara akara nke fim ahụ. Mgbe ọdịnaya VA ruru 15% ~ 20%, arụmọrụ nke ihe nkiri ngwugwu ahụ dị nso na ihe nkiri PVC dị nro. N'okpuru ihe nkiri VA, ihe nkiri a na-emepụta ihe nkiri na-enweghị atụ, na arụmọrụ ya dị nso na ihe nkiri ngwugwu LDPE. Ọdịnaya nke VA na ihe nkiri Eva General bụ 10% ~ 20%.
Ihe nkiri eva na-eme ka ọkụ dị ala dị ala ma na-eme ka ihe nkiri dị obere na ntinye akara, na-eme ya nke kacha mma akara ma na-ejikarị ya ọkụ maka fim. Ogbenye na-eguzogide ihe nkiri Eva dara ogbenye, na-eji ọnọdụ okpomọkụ nke 60 ℃. Ahịrị ụgbọ elu ya dara ogbenye, ọ na-adịkwa mfe ịgbaso adhesion na isi. Ya mere, a na-ejikarị ihe nkiri Eva na-eme ka ọ ghara iji ihe oriri na nkwakọsị.
7. Polyvinyl mmanya na-egbu egbu
A na-ekewa ihe nkiri PVA na ihe nkiri na-egbochi mmiri na ihe nkiri na-egbochi mmiri mmiri mmiri. A na-eme ihe nkiri na-egbochi mmiri site na PVA site na ogo polymerization nke ihe karịrị 1000 na nke zuru oke. A na-eme ihe nkiri ngwugwu mmiri site na PVA akụkụ ụfọdụ nke nwere obere polymerization. Ihe nkiri a na-ese ihe eji eme ihe nkiri PVA na-eguzogide mmiri.
Ihe nkiri PVA nwere nghọta na obi ụtọ, adịghị mfe nchịkọta ọnụ eletrik, adịghị mfe ntụ oyi, ma nwee ezigbo ọrụ obibi. Nwere ike ikuku na oke na-esite na ala kpọrọ nkụ, ma nweekwa mmanụ na-eguzogide mmanụ; Nwere ezigbo ọrụ ọrụ, ike siri ike, na nrụgide na-emebi nguzogide; Nwere ike iji kpo oku; Ihe nkiri PVA nwere oke mmiri nke mmiri, nnabata siri ike, na nha enweghị ike. Yabụ, polyvinylidodline chloride mkpuchi, nke a makwaara dị ka mkpuchi, na-ejikarị ya. Ihe nkiri PVA a kpuchie nwere ike ịdị mma ikuku, na-esi ísì ụtọ, na nguzosi ike na nguzogide mmiri na-adị n'okpuru iru mmiri dị elu, na-eme ka ọ dị mma maka nri oriri. A na-ejikarị ihe nkiri PVA dị ka ihe mgbochi maka ihe nkiri PVA maka ihe nkiri ngwugwu, nke a na-ejikarị maka nri ngwa ngwa, ngwaahịa ngwaahịa, ngwaahịa ngwaahịa, ngwaahịa na nri ndị ọzọ. A na-ejikarị PVA otu ebe a na-ejikarị ya maka oriri na nkwakọ ngwaahịa na uwe.
Enwere ike iji ihe nkiri PVA soluble maka nkwakọ ngwaahịa nke ngwaahịa kemịkalụ nke kemịkalụ kemịkalụ nke kemịkalụ kemịkalụ nke kemịkalụ kemịkalụ nke kemịkalụ kemịkalụ kemịkalụ nke kemịkalụ kemịkalụ nke kemịkalụ kemịkalụ nke kemịkalụ kemịkalụ, na-egbu egbu, na uwe na-agwọ ọrịa. Enwere ike itinye ya na mmiri na-enweghị oghere.
8. Ihe nkiri Nylon Nylon
Ihe nkiri Nylon kachasị gụnyere ụdị ihe abụọ: ihe nkiri na-emekọ ihe nkiri na-atọ ụtọ na fim na-enweghị atụ, n'etiti nke ihe nkiri Nylon na-agbasara nke ọma. Ihe nkiri Nylon Nylon enweghị ike dị ọhụrụ ma na-ejikarị maka nkwakọ ngwaahịa nkwakọba mmiri.
Ihe nkiri Nylon bụ ihe nkiri na-enweghị atụ nke na-abụghị ihe na-adịghị mma, na-enweghị ihe na-adịghị mma, enweghị atụ, na-enweghị isi, ọ bụghị n'ụzọ dị mma ma nwee ezigbo mbipụta obibi. O nwere ike igwe kwụ ọtọ, ike atọ dị na Tenges ike nke ihe nkiri ndị na-emekọ ihe nkiri, ma marakwa ndị na-eji ike nguzogide na njedebe. Ihe nkiri Nylon nwere ezigbo okpomoku na-eguzogide okpomoku, nfe iguzogide ya, na elu ya na elu mmanu, ma o siri ike iji kpo oku. Ihe nkiri Nylon nwere ezigbo ikuku ikuku na ala kpọrọ nkụ, mana ọ nwere nnukwu mmiri na mmiri na mmiri siri ike. Na gburugburu iru mmiri dị elu, akụkụ nguzosi ike adịghị njọ na ikuku na-ebelata. Ya mere, polyvinylido chloride chloride chloride chloride (knin) na-ejikarị ihe nkiri ndị a na-eme ka mmiri na-eguzogide mmiri ya. A na-eji ihe nkiri NY / PODSOSITE nke a na-ejikarị nkwakọ ngwaahịa nri. A na-eji nzụkọ nylon na-eme ihe n'ọtụtụ mmepụta ihe nkiri ndị mejupụtara ihe nkiri ma dịkwa ka mkpụrụ maka fim ndị na-eme nkwakọ ngwaahịa aluminom.
Ihe nkiri Nylon na ihe nkiri nke Nylon ya na-ejikarị nri na-eme nri, izugbe nri, na nri steamed. Enwere ike iji ihe nkiri nylon Nylon na-enweghị atụ, n'ihi na ọnụego nke elu ya dị elu, enwere ike iji ya dị elu, enwere ike iji ya maka nkwakọ ngwaahịa nke anụ nwere obi ụtọ, anụ malị na nri ndị ọzọ.
9. Ethylene Vinyl alcohonmileIhe nkiri na-akpakọ
Ihe nkiri Evalia bụ ụdị ihe nkiri vidio dị elu dị elu n'afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya. Ọ nwere nghọta dị mma, ihe mgbochi oxygen, njigide isi, na ngọngọ. Ma hygroscopity ya siri ike, nke na-ebelata ihe mgbochi ya mgbe ị na-etinye mmiri.
A na-eme ihe nkiri Evalia na ihe nkiri na-emekọ ihe ọnụ nke mmiri mejupụtara, eji ya maka ngwaahịa anụ dị ka saissages, ham, na nri ngwa. Enwere ike iji ihe nkiri otu ihe nkiri maka nkwakọ ngwaahịa na ngwaahịa woon.
A na-eji ihe nkiri polyyester eme ihe nkiri nke polynesters nke polyester nke polyesters.
Ihe nkiri na-emekọ ihe masịrị gị bụ ụdị ihe nkiri ngwugwu nwere arụmọrụ dị mma. O nwere nghọta dị mma ma na-emebi emebi; Nwere ezigbo ikuku na njigide ikuku; Mmiri na-eguzogide mmiri, ya na mbelata mmiri na mmiri na okpomoku dị ala. Njirimara nke ihe nkiri na-emepụta ihe nkiri dị oke mma, ike ya na ike ya na ike ya bụ ihe kachasị mma n'etiti plastik niile. Ike na ike Tensile ya na ike ya dị elu karịa nke ihe nkiri ngwugwu niile; Ma ọ nwere ezigbo nlezianya na nha nha, kwesịrị ekwesị maka nhazi nke abụọ dịka obibi akwụkwọ na akpa akwụkwọ. Ihe nkiri na-emekọ ihe masịrị ya nwekwara ezigbo okpomọkụ na nguzogide oyi, yana ezigbo kemịkal na mmiri. Ma ọ naghị eguzogide na alkala siri ike; Ọ dị mfe iji na-akwụ ụgwọ ọkụ eletrik, enweghị usoro mgbochi kwesịrị ekwesị, yabụ, ọ ga-akwụrịrị ya mgbe ị na-akụkọ nri.
Ọkpụkpọ ọkụ nke ihe nkiri na-ese ihe siri ezigbo ike ma dị oke ọnụ, yabụ na-anaghị ejikarị ya n'ụdị ihe nkiri. Ọtụtụ n'ime ha bụ ndị na-eme ihe nkiri na-eme achịcha pere mpe na nke PP dị mma na-eme ka ihe ọkpụrụkpụ ọkụ ma ọ bụ kpuchie ya na polyvinyllido chloride chloride. Ihe nkiri a na-emepụta ihe nkiri a dabere na ihe nkiri na-emekọ ihe bụ ihe dị mma maka arụmọrụ nkwakọ ngwaahịa ma na-ejikwa ọtụtụ nkwakọ ngwaahịa dịka steeting, na kefriza.
11. Ihe nkiri Polycarbonate
Ihe nkiri PC PC na-adịghị mma na ndị na-abụghị ihe na-egbu egbu, yana nghọta yiri nke mpempe akwụkwọ, ike na ihe nkiri na-emekọ ihe nkiri, ọkachasị mmetụta ndị na-akpata ya. Ihe nkiri PC PC nwere ezigbo isi ísì ụtọ, ezigbo njigide ikuku na mmiri na-eguzogide ntụgide, na ezigbo uv na-eguzogide. Ọ nwere ezigbo iguzosi ike; Ọ nwekwara ezigbo okpomọkụ na nguzogide na-ajụ oyi. Enwere ike ịta ahịhịa ma igba ogwu n'okpuru okpomọkụ na nnukwu nrụgide; Ala okpomọkụ na-eguzogide na ntugide na-eguzogide dị mma karịa ihe nkiri na-eme achịcha. Mana arụmọrụ okpomọkụ ya adịghị mma.
Ihe nkiri PC PC bụ ezigbo nkwakọ ngwaahịa nri, nke enwere ike iji ya mee ka nkwakọba na-agbaze, kpọnwụrụ akpọnwụ, na nri dị ụtọ. Ugbu a, n'ihi oke ọnụahịa ya dị elu, a na-ejikarị ya eme ihe iji kpokọta mbadamba ọgwụ na nkwakasị ọgwụ na nkwakọsị na-enweghị atụ.
12. Acetate Cellulose fim
CA mkpokọta fim dị transport, na-acha uhie uhie, ma nwee ezigbo ala. Ọ na-akasi ike, kwụsie ike na nha, ọ dị mfe iji kpokọta ọkụ eletrik, ma nwee ezigbo usoro; Ọ dị mfe ijikọ ma nwee ezigbo mbipụta. Ọ nwere nguzogide mmiri, na-emechi iguzogide n 'ọnọdụ. A na-ejikọ ikuku ikuku na mmiri mmiri nke fị ihe nkiri nke ihe nkiri CECking dị elu, nke enwere ike iji ya maka nkwakọ ngwaahịa inine, iku ume "na ihe ndị ọzọ.
A na-ejikarị ihe nkiri CA na-eme ngwa ngwa dị ka nke na-emepụta ihe nkiri mkpokọta nke mejupụtara ihe nkiri n'ihi ọdịdị ya dị mma na ịdị mfe nke mbipụta. A na-eji ihe nkiri mejupụtara ya maka ọtụtụ ọgwụ na-egbochi ọgwụ, nri, ihe ịchọ mma na ihe ndị ọzọ.
13. Ionic nke PolymerNchịkọta Ihe nkiri
Echiche na ihe na-adịghị mma nke ihe nkiri polymer nke polymer dị mma karịa nke ihe nkiri ndị ahụ, ọ bụghị ihe na-adịghị mma. O nwere ezigbo ikuku, dị nro, agụụ, iguzogide na mmanụ. Kwesịrị nkwakọ ngwaahịa nke ihe andlular na iwesa nri. Ọdịmma okpomọkụ ya dị mma dị mma, ọkụ na-emechi okpomọkụ dị mma, yabụ a na-ejikarị ya dị mma, yabụ ejiri ya dị ka okpomọkụ na-akachasị maka fim ndị mejupụtara. Na mgbakwunye, plympides nke nwere ezi nwere ezigbo nchekwa ọkụ ma nwee ike iji plastics ndị ọzọ kpochapụ fim nchịkọta ihe nkiri.
Oge post: Feb-11-2025